Indonesia

Indonesia scores 48.2 out of 100 on the LifeIndexed Healthcare Quality Index in 2024, rated as "Limited". Life expectancy is 71.7 years. The country runs a Mixed (combination of public insurance and private providers) and spends 2.90% of GDP on health services.

A typical GP / doctor visit in Indonesia costs approximately $20 USD. Hospital accommodation costs around $120 USD per day. These are out-of-pocket costs; insured patients may pay significantly less.

Public healthcare in Indonesia covers only 56.0% of the population. A significant portion of the population pays out-of-pocket or through private insurance. Health expenditure stands at 2.90% of GDP.

Average private health insurance in Indonesia costs approximately $40 USD per month. This provides access to private hospitals, shorter wait times and specialist care beyond what the public system offers.

Indonesia has a mixed healthcare system combining public insurance with private providers. Public coverage extends to 56.0% of the population, with private options available for supplementary or faster care.

Indonesia has 0.47 doctors per 1,000 people. This is below the global average of approximately 1.8 per 1,000. The country also has 1.00 hospital beds per 1,000 people.

Life expectancy in Indonesia is 71.7 years in 2024, compared to the Asia average of 78.4 years. Life expectancy is a key indicator of population health, nutrition, and the effectiveness of the healthcare system.

The infant mortality rate in Indonesia is 19.8 deaths per 1,000 live births. This rate reflects significant challenges in maternal healthcare, nutrition and access to medical services.

Indonesia ranks 10 out of 12 Asia countries on the healthcare quality index. Its score of 48.2/100 is -18.8pp below the Asia average of 67/100. Life expectancy is -6.7 years versus the regional average.

Foreign nationals and expats in Indonesia typically rely on private health insurance, as public healthcare access may be limited or require employment-linked contributions. International health insurance is strongly recommended before relocating.

Indonesia is not typically considered a primary medical tourism destination. Patients seeking cost savings usually prefer regional alternatives. However, emergency and specialist care is available in major cities.

A hospital stay in Indonesia costs approximately $120 USD per day for private or uninsured patients. Insured patients typically pay a co-payment or deductible on top of the base rate. Hospital costs can vary significantly between public and private facilities.

Indonesia's healthcare quality index has improved by 2 points from 2022 to 2026, rising from 46.2/100 to 48.2/100. Life expectancy also rose from 71.0 to 71.7 years over the same period.

Hospital quality in Indonesia varies significantly. Urban private hospitals generally meet international standards, while rural public facilities may face resource constraints. The country has 1.00 beds per 1,000 people and 0.47 doctors per 1,000.