Poland

Poland scores 61.3 out of 100 on the LifeIndexed Healthcare Quality Index in 2023, rated as "Fair". Life expectancy is 77.5 years. The country runs a Mixed (combination of public insurance and private providers) and spends 6.50% of GDP on health services.

A typical GP / doctor visit in Poland costs approximately $17 USD. Hospital accommodation costs around $173 USD per day. These are out-of-pocket costs; insured patients may pay significantly less.

91.0% of the Poland population is covered by public healthcare. The remainder typically relies on private insurance or out-of-pocket payments. The government spends 6.50% of GDP on healthcare.

Average private health insurance in Poland costs approximately $77 USD per month. This provides access to private hospitals, shorter wait times and specialist care beyond what the public system offers.

Poland has a mixed healthcare system combining public insurance with private providers. Public coverage extends to 91.0% of the population, with private options available for supplementary or faster care.

Poland has 2.5 doctors per 1,000 people. This is above the global average of approximately 1.8 per 1,000. The country also has 6.60 hospital beds per 1,000 people.

Life expectancy in Poland is 77.5 years in 2023, compared to the Europe average of 81.1 years. Life expectancy is a key indicator of population health, nutrition, and the effectiveness of the healthcare system.

The infant mortality rate in Poland is 3.8 deaths per 1,000 live births. This is a low rate, indicating strong maternal and newborn healthcare.

Poland ranks 18 out of 20 Europe countries on the healthcare quality index. Its score of 61.3/100 is -12.4pp below the Europe average of 73.7/100. Life expectancy is -3.6 years versus the regional average.

Foreign nationals and expats in Poland typically rely on private health insurance, as public healthcare access may be limited or require employment-linked contributions. International health insurance is strongly recommended before relocating.

Yes — Poland is a recognised medical tourism destination, attracting international patients with quality care at lower cost than Western Europe or North America. Common procedures include dental treatment, cosmetic surgery, orthopaedic surgery and specialist consultations. Private hospitals typically offer English-speaking staff and international accreditation.

A hospital stay in Poland costs approximately $173 USD per day for private or uninsured patients. Public system patients pay little or nothing for inpatient care. Hospital costs can vary significantly between public and private facilities.

Poland's healthcare quality index has improved by 2.5 points from 2022 to 2026, rising from 60.0/100 to 62.5/100. Life expectancy also rose from 77.1 to 77.8 years over the same period.

Poland has good hospital infrastructure in urban centres, with 6.60 beds per 1,000 people. Quality varies between public and private facilities and between urban and rural areas.